With seven weeks to arrive at the Isles polls rerun, the European Union
(EU) and the United States move to condemn the act, political analysts
says the country is likely to face sanctions resulting from the polls
impasse.
Already the US had denied the country over Sh1trn (US$472.8m) in
Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC) grants owing to the impasse and
the Cybercrimes Act, 2015.
In the social media yesterday a debate raged with contributors
expressing their fear over sanctions that may be imposed by the US and
European states.
This resulted from one contributor claimed there was speculation about
the US considering imposing more direct sanctions on Tanzania, but The
Guardian on Sunday could not verify that information, nor reach the US
Embassy in Dar es Salaam as Saturday is not a working day.
Despite such concerns from the social media contributors, experience
shows that the political impasse in Zanzibar has never attracted
sanctions from major global powers despite unending wrangles from 1995
through to 2010.
However in separate interviews with The Guardian on Sunday, analysts
said the country should get prepared for sanctions in a few months to
come if the government fails to retract its decision on the polls rerun.
They said such a decision is also likely to lead the country into civil
disturbances, calling upon the government to be more caution over the
Isles political impasse.
Dr Azaveli Lwaitama, a political analyst, told The Guardian on Sunday,
that international communities are worried by the increasing threat of
violence that would severely disrupt peace in the Isles.
“The international communities are aware that Zanzibar is peopled by
Muslims in majority. These are people with contact persons in Arabs
nations,” he said.
“Apparently the worry is that is they could seek help from such nations.
We have to be ready for a troubled state similar to Somalia.”
Dr Lwaitama asserted that there are signs the incumbent president in
Zanzibar Dr Ali Mohammed Shein was not feeding President John Magufuli
with actual information on the ground.
The move has led Dr Magufuli not taking further actions, he noted,
elaborating that already some fliers have started being circulated in
Zanzibar urging people not to vote, or any other actions.
Renatus Muabhi, secretary general of CCK in his observations said
Zanzibar is facing a democracy crisis which has seriously affected
rights of the people.
He said the situation in Africa during general elections is clear to
international communities and it clearly indicates that we’re in another
trouble situation, politically, socially and economically.
“We depend much more on aid and other supports from the US and EU as
communities … their statement shows we ought to face more sanctions from
these powerful states,” he said, noting its unacceptable seeing the
country into conflict just because of protecting two or so individuals
in high office.
In his opinion, Prof Abdullah Safari argued that the world has changed
and it is clear the international community is ‘smelling’ massive human
rights abuse that can push thousands to become homeless and/or be
killed.
“The only option is for the government to suspend the re-run elections.”
It is clear leaders are not worried of facing the International Criminal
Court (ICC) he said, pointing out that what happened after the 2001
general elections will be totally eclipsed in terms of what will happen
if the 2016 re-run polls in Zanzibar are maintained.
He said failure by the Civic United Front (CUF) and other opposition
parties to participate in the elections puts the security of the East
African nation into jeopardy.
Hardlyl seven weeks before rerun elections in the semi-autonomous
Island, a worrying trend has emerged and political analysts say there is
likely to be gross breaching of human rights and civil violence if the
government sticks to its guns.
Analysts say early warnings by the international community, including
the United States and the European Union (EU) should serve as a wake-up
call to the government to revive peaceful dialogue over the election
wrangle hitting the Isles.
A statement issued in Dar es Salaam this week by the envoys strongly criticized the re-run elections amidst ongoing dialogue.
The Zanzibar Electoral Commission has scheduled March 20 a second round
election after nullification of last year’s councilors’, representatives
and presidential polls by ZEC chairman Jecha Salim Jecha.
For two months Zanzibar has been in a political impasse and mediation
talks between the CUF opposition party and the ruling CCM remained
deadlocked.
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